Patent 44 / Multi-Profile Mobile Auth
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Siten Sanghvi  ·  Published 2026

Multi-Profile Mobile Auth

A mobile wallet authentication system that enables a secondary user profile to be accessed on a device where a primary user is already logged in — without requiring the primary user to log out, without exposing primary credentials to the secondary user, and without merging the two profiles' financial data or permissions.

US20260080392A1Patent
2026Published
Under ExaminationStatus
Security / MobileDomain
No citations yetApplication pending
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Visual patent explainer
02 / The Problem

Mobile wallets are single-user by design. Shared-device scenarios require logout — which breaks the primary session and creates security gaps.

Mobile wallet applications authenticate a single user per device session. When a second user needs to access their own wallet on the same device — a spouse using a family member's phone, a child accessing a linked account while a parent is logged in, a joint account holder checking a shared balance — the only option is for the primary user to log out completely, let the secondary user authenticate, and then log back in. This disrupts the primary session, risks credential exposure if the device is handed to the secondary user with the primary session active, and creates friction in legitimate multi-user scenarios.

Session DisruptionPrimary user must fully log out before secondary user can authenticate — losing any in-progress session state, pending notifications, and active connections
Credential Exposure RiskHanding a device to a secondary user with the primary session still showing creates a window where primary account data is visible before logout completes
No Scoped AccessExisting systems have no mechanism to grant a secondary user access to a specific subset of wallet functionality while the primary user's full session remains intact in the background
03 / The Invention

Secondary profile accessed via separate auth flow — primary session suspended, not terminated — with scoped permissions enforced throughout.

The system maintains the primary user's authenticated session in a suspended state while a secondary authentication flow runs in a parallel context. The secondary user authenticates using their own credentials — the primary user's credentials are never involved and are not accessible during the secondary session. Once authenticated, the secondary user accesses a scoped view of wallet functionality determined by the intersection of their own account permissions and any access grants configured between the two profiles.

When the secondary session ends, the primary session resumes from its suspended state — no re-authentication required. The primary user's session data was never exposed to the secondary user at any point during the concurrent access period. The system logs both sessions independently for audit purposes, maintaining a clear separation of actions between the two authentication contexts.

04 / Session Architecture

Primary session suspends. Secondary session runs in isolated context. No data leaks between sessions.

The multi-profile session architecture maintains two cryptographically isolated session contexts on the device. The primary context holds the primary user's authentication token, session state, and account data. When a secondary access request is received, the primary context is suspended — its data is encrypted and inaccessible — and a new secondary context is created for the secondary authentication flow.

The two contexts share the device's hardware security module for credential verification but have completely separate session tokens, encrypted storage partitions, and UI state. The secondary context cannot read from or write to the primary context's storage partition. When the secondary session ends, the secondary context is securely cleared before the primary context is resumed — preventing any residual secondary session data from being accessible in the primary session.

Dual-Context Architecture — US20260080392A1
Primary Context
Primary User
Full session token
Encrypted account data
State: Suspended
Secondary Context
Secondary User
Separate session token
Scoped permissions only
State: Active
Isolation Guarantee
Secondary context cannot read primary storage partition. No credential sharing. Independent audit logs. Primary resumes on secondary exit.
05 / Secondary Auth Flow

Secondary user authenticates with their own credentials — primary credentials never leave the suspended context.

The secondary authentication flow is initiated from the primary user's active session — either by the primary user explicitly granting secondary access, or by the secondary user presenting a recognized access request (QR code, NFC tap, or deep link from a companion device). The wallet application transitions the UI to a secondary access screen while suspending the primary session context in the background.

The secondary user authenticates using their own biometric or PIN — separate from and invisible to the primary user's credentials. The authentication is validated against the secondary user's account credentials, not the primary user's. On successful secondary authentication, the system checks whether the secondary user has an established access relationship with the primary user's account (for shared accounts) or proceeds as a fully independent session with no cross-account data access.

Auth Sequence — US20260080392A1
Primary logged in
session active
Secondary access
request received
Primary context
suspended + encrypted
Secondary user
authenticates (own creds)
Secondary session
active (scoped)
On exit: primary
context resumed
06 / Scoped Permissions

Secondary user sees only what they are authorized to see — no cross-profile data leaks.

The scoped permissions system determines what wallet functionality and account data the secondary user can access during their session. Permissions are derived from two sources: the secondary user's own account entitlements (what they can access in their own right) and any explicit cross-profile grants established between the primary and secondary profiles (e.g., a shared account balance, a linked card, a delegated payment capability).

The UI rendered during the secondary session reflects only the secondary user's permitted scope — primary account balances, transaction history, payment methods, and profile details that are not explicitly shared are not accessible, not visible, and not fetchable via any API call from within the secondary session context. The permission boundary is enforced at the session layer, not just at the UI layer.

Permission Scopes — US20260080392A1

Secondary Own Account

Secondary user can access their own wallet features — their own balance, cards, and transaction history — using their own authenticated session on the shared device.

Shared Account Access

If primary and secondary users have a configured shared account relationship, secondary sees the shared account data within the scope of that relationship's grants.

Delegated Actions

Primary user can pre-authorize specific delegated actions for the secondary session — e.g., secondary user may initiate one payment up to $X from a specific account.

No Primary Data

Primary user's non-shared account balances, payment methods, transaction history, and profile details are inaccessible and not rendered in the secondary UI context.

07 / Applications

Shared-device financial access without credential sharing or session disruption.

Multi-profile mobile authentication addresses a class of legitimate shared-device scenarios that existing single-session wallet architectures force into insecure workarounds — credential sharing, incomplete logout, or simply prohibiting the scenario entirely.

Use Cases — US20260080392A1
Family
Household Shared Device Parent's phone has their wallet active. Child needs to make a purchase using their own linked account. Child authenticates with their own biometric — parent session suspends. Child completes transaction from their own account. Parent session resumes when child exits.
Joint Accounts
Shared Account Check One account holder's phone is available. Second account holder needs to verify the shared account balance before a purchase. Secondary auth grants scoped view of the shared account only — no access to the primary holder's personal accounts.
Business
Delegated Corporate Payment Manager's device has corporate wallet active. Employee needs to make an authorized expense. Manager pre-configures delegated payment grant up to expense policy limit. Employee authenticates with their own credentials, initiates payment within grant scope.
Assisted
Assisted User Access Primary user assists a family member (elderly parent, young child) who doesn't have their own device. Secondary profile for the assisted user is set up on the primary's device with scoped access — the assisted user can manage their own account without the primary user's data being exposed.
08 / Security Model

Three guarantees: no credential sharing, no data leakage, no session confusion.

The multi-profile authentication system is built around three security invariants that must hold throughout any concurrent access scenario. These invariants are enforced at the session architecture level, not merely at the UI level — they cannot be violated by application bugs that might allow the UI to render data from the wrong context.

Security Invariants — US20260080392A1

No Credential Sharing

Secondary authentication flow never has access to primary credentials. Primary biometric/PIN is not presented, not used, and not derivable from any data accessible in the secondary context.

No Data Leakage

Primary context's encrypted storage partition is inaccessible while secondary context is active. All API calls in the secondary context are made using the secondary session token — responses contain only secondary-scoped data.

No Session Confusion

Actions taken during the secondary session are logged against the secondary user's identity — not the primary user's. Audit records clearly distinguish which session performed which action, with no attribution ambiguity.

Clean Context Transition

On secondary session exit, the secondary context is securely wiped before primary context is decrypted and resumed. No secondary session residue is accessible in the primary session.

09 / Claims Scope

Claims cover the dual-context session architecture, independent secondary authentication, scoped permission enforcement, and clean context transition.

The independent claims cover the multi-profile mobile authentication system — the dual-context session architecture, the mechanism for suspending the primary context while a secondary authentication flow runs, the secondary credential verification against the secondary user's own account, and the scoped permission enforcement that governs what the secondary user can access during their session.

Dependent claims cover the specific session isolation mechanism (encrypted storage partitions, separate session tokens), the permission derivation system (secondary own entitlements + cross-profile grants), delegated action capabilities (primary user pre-authorizing specific secondary session actions), and the secure context transition protocol that wipes secondary context before resuming primary. The claims are mobile-platform agnostic — the invention applies to any mobile wallet architecture supporting the described session management model.

10 / Citations

No citations yet — application pending.

US20260080392A1 is a pending application published in 2026. The application is currently under examination at the USPTO. Forward citations will be recorded after grant.

Citation data confirmed via Google Patents · Jun 2026
Citation Status — US20260080392A1
No citations yet — application pending US20260080392A1 published 2026 Forward citations recorded after grant. Application currently under examination.
11 / Timeline

Application Lifecycle

2025
Filed
Application filed with the USPTO
2026
Published
Pre-grant publication US20260080392A1
Pending
Under Examination
Currently under examination at the USPTO
End / Patent 44